Noun A + であれ + Noun B + であれ

[Whether A or B; be it A or B]

Connection: Noun A + であれ + Noun B + であれ

Usage: A very formal expression presenting two alternatives and stating that the conclusion applies regardless. Often used in written language, speeches, and formal arguments. More literary than にしろ〜にしろ.

Variations:

• であれ〜であれ: standard formal form
• であろうと〜であろうと: even more formal/literary

Similar expressions:

• にしろ〜にしろ = less formal
• であっても = even if (single condition)

Examples:

男性であれ女性であれ、能力に応じて評価されるべきだ。(Whether male or female, people should be evaluated according to their ability.)

国内であれ海外であれ、法律は守らなければならない。(Whether domestically or abroad, laws must be obeyed.)

子供であれ大人であれ、ルールを守ることは大切だ。(Whether child or adult, following rules is important.)